既濟

第63卦 既濟 (After Completion) 变 第40卦 解 (Deliverance)

既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
Deliverance
Thunder / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 曳其輪。濡其尾。无咎。

braking
those
lúnwheels
soaking
that
wěitail
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: He breaks his wheels. He gets his tail in the water. No blame.

第二爻

六二 婦喪其茀。勿逐。七日得。

the matron
sàngloses
her
veil
do not
zhúpursue this
there will be seven
days
to gain

Six in the second place means: The woman loses the curtain of her carriage. Do not run after it; On the seventh day you will get it.

第三爻

九三 高宗伐鬼方。三年克之。小人勿用。

gāothe exalted
zōngancestor
subjugated
guǐthe barbarian
fāngcountry
sānit took
niányears
conquer
zhīit
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
were not at all
yònguseful

Nine in the third place means: The Illustrious Ancestor Disciplines the Devil's Country. After three years he conquers it. Inferior people must not be employed.

第四爻

六四 繻有衣袽。終日戒。

the silk jacket
yǒuis
worn
to
zhōngthroughout
the day
jièbe

Six in the fourth place means: The finest clothes turn to rags. Be careful all day long.

第五爻

九五 東鄰殺牛。不如西鄰之禴祭。實受其福。

dōngthe eastern
línneighbor
shāsacrifices
niúcattle
but
comparable
西the western
línneighbor
zhī's
yuèmodest
offering
shíthe genuine
shòuenjoy
these
blessings

Nine in the fifth place means: The neighbor in the east who slaughters an ox Does not attain as much real happiness As the neighbor in the west With his small offering.

卦象变化

上卦Water ThunderThe Deep → The Arousing
下卦Fire WaterThe Clinging → The Deep

焦氏易林

求璋嘉鄉,惡虵不行。道出岐口,還復其床。

Seeking the zhang jade in the blessed village; the evil snake does not appear. Taking the road out through Qi Pass, returning again to his own bed.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

水在火上,既濟之序。求璋嘉鄉——於佳美之鄉求取璋玉。璋為禮器,示純正之意。惡蛇不行——毒蛇不敢橫行。道出岐口——路經岐山之口。岐口為周人故地,吉祥之源。還復其床——安然歸家。從既濟至解(雷雨作解),完成之序化為雷雨交作之解——一切緊張消釋。解之道清除路上障礙:蛇退路開,行者歸家。危險因所求之物的到來而消散,解之雷雨洗淨了前路。

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