大過

第7卦 師 (The Army) 变 第28卦 大過 (Great Exceeding)

The Army
Earth / Water
大過
Great Exceeding
Lake / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、5 爻)。

第三爻

六三 師或輿尸。凶。

shīthe militia
huòmay
輿to transport
shīdead bodies
xiōngunfortunate

Six in the third place means: Perchance the army carries corpses in the wagon. Misfortune.

第四爻

六四 師左次。无咎。

shīthe militia's
zuǒin a fallback
encampment
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The army retreats. No blame.

第五爻

六五 田有禽。利執言。无咎。長子帥師。弟子輿尸。貞凶。

tiánthe fields
yǒuholds
qíngame
worthwhile
zhíto control
yánthe talking
no
jiùblame
zhǎngthe elder
son
shuàicaptains
shīthe militia
the younger
son
輿would only transport
shīthe corpses
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate

Six in the fifth place means: There is game in the field. It furthers one to catch it. Without blame. Let the eldest lead the army. The younger transports corpses; Then perseverance brings misfortune.

卦象变化

上卦Earth LakeThe Receptive → The Joyous
下卦Water WindThe Deep → The Gentle

焦氏易林

功成事就,拱手安居。立德有言,坐飾貢賦。

Deeds accomplished, affairs complete; resting with folded hands in peace. Establishing virtue with words; sitting and arranging tributes.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有水,師之象。功成事就,拱手安居——大功告成,從容端坐。立德有言,坐飾貢賦——以德政立言,安坐而理貢賦。此為征伐功成之理想善後:不須再動,以德化天下。從師至大過(澤滅木),木沉澤下,超常之重。此處圓滿之至已近過度——極度安逸亦含過盈之危。明智之帥知拱手太久即成棟橈之兆:功成不退,盛極必衰。

Six Lines 应用收录全部 4,096 首易林诗辞,每首配有原创水墨画及详细注释。 在 App Store 下载

相关页面