未濟

第7卦 師 (The Army) 变 第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion)

The Army
Earth / Water
䷿
未濟
Before Completion
Fire / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 4、6 爻)。

第四爻

六四 師左次。无咎。

shīthe militia's
zuǒin a fallback
encampment
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The army retreats. No blame.

第上爻

上六 大君有命。開國承家。小人勿用。

the great
jūnnoble
yǒuassumes
mìngfull command
kāiestablish
guóthe domains
chéngand recognizes
jiāthe clans
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
are not at all
yònguseful

Six at the top means: The great prince issues commands, Founds states, vests families with fiefs. Inferior people should not be employed.

卦象变化

上卦Earth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging
下卦Water Water

焦氏易林

鑽木取火,掘地索泉。主母飢渴,手為心禍。

Drilling wood for fire, digging earth for springs. The mistress thirsts and hungers; her hands become her heart's undoing.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

地中有水,師之象。鑽木取火,掘地索泉——鑽木生火、掘地求水,最原始之求生行為。主母飢渴——主婦飢渴難耐。手為心禍——手反成心之災禍。火生於摩擦,水得於開掘——兩大原始技術,然此處皆不能活人。手本為救而反害。從師至未濟(火在水上),火懸水上,互不相及。軍中資源在卻無法運用——功業將成而最後一步始終未能跨越,咫尺天涯。

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