比 → 屯
第8卦 比 (Holding Together) 变 第3卦 屯 (Difficulty at the Beginning)
䷇
比
Holding Together
Water / Earth
→
䷂
屯
Difficulty at the Beginning
Water / Thunder
变爻不变爻
变爻
此变化涉及 1 个变爻(第 1 爻)。
第初爻
初六 有孚比之。无咎。有孚盈缶。終來有它吉。
有yǒuhave
孚fútrue
比bǐin belonging
之zhīthis
無wúno
咎jiùerror
有yǒubeing
孚fútrue
盈yíngreplenishes
缶fǒuthis earthen
終zhōngthis end
來láiwill come
有yǒuholding
他tāadditional
吉jípromise
Six at the beginning means: Hold to him in truth and loyalty; This is without blame. Truth, like a full earthen bowl: Thus in the end Good fortune comes from without.
卦象变化
上卦Water → Water
下卦Earth → ThunderThe Receptive → The Arousing
焦氏易林
取火流泉,釣鰟山顛。魚不可得,火不肯燃。
Seeking fire from a flowing spring, fishing atop a mountain peak. The fish cannot be caught; the fire will not ignite.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
地上有水,比之象也。然此詩所描之結合全然錯位:取火於流泉之畔,釣魚於山巔之上——水火易位,魚石顛倒。魚不可得,火不肯燃,一切徒勞無功。萬事失其所宜,求之愈切而得之愈遠。從比至屯(雲雷屯),團結之意遇生發之難——屯有萬物初生之潛力,然方位不當則潛力鎖閉。比卦之親附須得其人、合其時、處其位,勉強撮合只生徒勞之困。
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