小畜 → 大壯
第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming) 变 第34卦 大壯 (Great Power)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 4、5、6 爻)。
第四爻
六四 有孚。血去惕出。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: If you are sincere, blood vanishes and fear gives way. No blame.
第五爻
九五 有孚攣如。富以其鄰。
Nine in the fifth place means: If you are sincere and loyally attached, You are rich in your neighbor.
第上爻
上九 既雨既處。尚德載。婦貞厲。月幾望。君子征凶。
Nine at the top means: The rain comes, there is rest. This is due to the lasting effect of character. Perseverance brings the woman into danger. The moon is nearly full. If the superior man persists, Misfortune comes.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
蝗食我稻,驅不可去;實穗無有,但見空藁。
Locusts devour my rice; driven off, they will not leave. Not a full ear remains; only empty stalks are seen.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
風行天上,化為雷在天上之大壯。蝗蟲食我稻穀,驅趕不去,密如雲翳;實穗盡無,但見空空藁稈。從小畜至大壯,柔蓄被蠻力所吞噬。大壯之雷在天上,力量巨大而須以禮來節制——君子「非禮弗履」。蝗蟲即無道德約束之力量:無休止地吞噬,抗拒無效,人力不能止。詩警示天下:大力量若只服務於貪慾而不受禮制約束,終將沃野良田化為徒留空殼之荒地。吞噬所應守護者,其強力與天災無異。
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