小畜歸妹

第9卦 小畜 (Small Taming) 变 第54卦 歸妹 (The Marrying Maiden)

小畜
Small Taming
Wind / Heaven
歸妹
The Marrying Maiden
Thunder / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。

第三爻

九三 輿說輻。夫妻反目。

輿the carriage
shuōthrows off
its wheel's spokes
husband
and wife
fǎnare wild-
eyed

Nine in the third place means: The spokes burst out of the wagon wheels. Man and wife roll their eyes.

第四爻

六四 有孚。血去惕出。无咎。

yǒube
true
xuèthe bleeding
stops
and anxiety
chūdepart

Six in the fourth place means: If you are sincere, blood vanishes and fear gives way. No blame.

第五爻

九五 有孚攣如。富以其鄰。

yǒuhave
true
luánto confuse
like
enriched
by
one's
línneighbors

Nine in the fifth place means: If you are sincere and loyally attached, You are rich in your neighbor.

第上爻

上九 既雨既處。尚德載。婦貞厲。月幾望。君子征凶。

once
rain
once
chùsettling
shàngappreciate
virtue
zàicarries
the wife
zhēnpersistence
is difficult
yuèthe moon
nearly
wàngfull
jūnthe noble
one
zhēngadvancing
xiōngunfortunate

Nine at the top means: The rain comes, there is rest. This is due to the lasting effect of character. Perseverance brings the woman into danger. The moon is nearly full. If the superior man persists, Misfortune comes.

卦象变化

上卦Wind ThunderThe Gentle → The Arousing
下卦Heaven LakeThe Creative → The Joyous

焦氏易林

三婦同夫,志不相思;心懷不平,志常愁悲。

Three wives share one husband; their hearts hold no longing for each other. Harboring resentment; their spirits are always grieved.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

風行天上,化為澤上有雷之歸妹。三婦同事一夫,心志不相思慕;心懷不平之氣,終日常愁常悲。從小畜至歸妹,詩揭示歸妹卦內在之結構性不穩。雷在澤上,動而生悅,然結構先天失衡——長女配少男,尊卑倒錯。三女強處一室而無彼此真情,非家庭之溫暖而為沉默對抗之牢。歸妹戒「永終知敝」——須知其弊而善其終。此處之弊在根本:以義務強制而非真心相感所結之盟,唯能生無盡之憂悲。

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