Hexagram 1: The Creative → Hexagram 45: Gathering Together

The Creative
Heaven / Heaven
Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 6).

Line 1

初九 潛龍勿用。

qiánconcealed
lóngdragon
not at all
yònguseful

Nine at the beginning means: Hidden dragon. Do not act.

Line 2

九二 見龍在田。利見大人。

jiànsee
lóngdragon
zàiin
tiánfield
worthwhile
jiànto see
mature
rénhuman being

Nine in the second place means: Dragon appearing in the field. It furthers one to see the great man.

Line 3

九三 君子終日乾乾。夕惕若厲。无咎。

jūnnoble
young one
zhōngthroughout
day
qiáncreating
qiáncreating
night
anxious
ruòseeming
struggle
no
jiùblame

Nine in the third place means: All day long the superior man is creatively active. At nightfall his mind is still beset with cares. Danger. No blame.

Line 6

上九 亢龍有悔。

kàngarrogant
lóngdragon
yǒuhas
huǐregret

Nine at the top means: Arrogant dragon will have cause to repent.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven LakeThe Creative → The Joyous
Lower TrigramHeaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

任劣力薄,孱駑恐怯,如蝟見鵲,不敢拒格。

Appointed but feeble, strength thin; timid and afraid. Like a hedgehog facing a magpie, not daring to resist or stand.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Talent is meager and strength is thin, timid as a worn-out nag. Like a hedgehog confronting a magpie, one dares not resist or fight back. From Creative to Gathering, the lake collects upon the earth and the ruler prepares weapons against the unexpected. Yet this verse shows the opposite of Cui's martial readiness: utter helplessness. The hedgehog — normally formidable in its defensive posture — here cowers before a mere magpie, unable even to bristle. When the gathering demands collective strength, the individual who brings only weakness to the assembly becomes a liability. The verse warns that heaven's creative force, if not cultivated, dwindles into cringing inadequacy when the moment of assembly arrives.

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