第1卦 乾 (The Creative) 变 第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together)

The Creative
Heaven / Heaven
Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、2、3、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 潛龍勿用。

qiánconcealed
lóngdragon
not at all
yònguseful

Nine at the beginning means: Hidden dragon. Do not act.

第二爻

九二 見龍在田。利見大人。

jiànsee
lóngdragon
zàiin
tiánfield
worthwhile
jiànto see
mature
rénhuman being

Nine in the second place means: Dragon appearing in the field. It furthers one to see the great man.

第三爻

九三 君子終日乾乾。夕惕若厲。无咎。

jūnnoble
young one
zhōngthroughout
day
qiáncreating
qiáncreating
night
anxious
ruòseeming
struggle
no
jiùblame

Nine in the third place means: All day long the superior man is creatively active. At nightfall his mind is still beset with cares. Danger. No blame.

第上爻

上九 亢龍有悔。

kàngarrogant
lóngdragon
yǒuhas
huǐregret

Nine at the top means: Arrogant dragon will have cause to repent.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven LakeThe Creative → The Joyous
下卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

焦氏易林

任劣力薄,孱駑恐怯,如蝟見鵲,不敢拒格。

Appointed but feeble, strength thin; timid and afraid. Like a hedgehog facing a magpie, not daring to resist or stand.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

任劣力薄,孱駑恐怯。如蝟見鵲,不敢拒格。乾至萃,澤上於地,萃之象也。君子以除戎器,戒不虞。萃為聚合之卦,聚眾以備不虞。然此詩示聚合中之無力者:猬本以防禦見長,此處卻見鵲而怯,連自衛亦不能。當集體需要每人貢獻力量時,只帶來軟弱者反成負擔。天之創造力若不加修煉,至聚合之時已退化為畏縮不前——剛健之本應化為勇氣,此處卻化為恐懼。

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