Hexagram 10: Treading → Hexagram 17: Following

Treading
Heaven / Lake
Following
Lake / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 2, 6).

Line 2

九二 履道坦坦。幽人貞吉。

tread
dàoway
tǎnlevel
tǎnsmooth
yōuobscure
rénone's
zhēnpersistence
promising

Nine in the second place means: Treading a smooth, level course. The perseverance of a dark man Brings good fortune.

Line 6

上九 視履考祥。其旋元吉。

shìstudy
footsteps
kǎoexamine
xiángomens
if
xuáncome full circle
yuánsupreme
good fortune

Nine at the top means: Look to your conduct and weigh the favorable signs. When everything is fulfilled, supreme good fortune comes.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven LakeThe Creative → The Joyous
Lower TrigramLake ThunderThe Joyous → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

三姦相擾,桀跖為交;上下騷離,隔絕天道。

Three villains agitate one another; Jie and Zhi form their alliance. Above and below, turmoil and separation; cutting off the way of heaven.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Heaven above the lake, but proper conduct has been abandoned. Three treacherous men conspire together, forming alliances as vile as those of tyrant Jie and Robber Zhi. The social order fractures — high and low are torn apart, severed from the Way of Heaven. Jie represents political tyranny at the summit; Zhi represents banditry at the base. Their union signifies the complete corruption of hierarchy when both rulers and outlaws share the same ethics. From Treading to Following, thunder rests within the lake — a force temporarily dormant. The verse warns that when one follows such men, the natural order collapses and heaven's mandate is lost.

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