大有

Hexagram 14: Great Possession → Hexagram 45: Gathering Together

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 5 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 5, 6).

Line 1

初九 无交害。匪咎。艱則无咎。

having
jiāointeraction
hàiwith trouble
fěito never to be
jiùin errors
jiānthis is difficulty
but otherwise
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: No relationship with what is harmful; There is no blame in this. If one remains conscious of difficulty, One remains without blame.

Line 2

九二 大車以載。有攸往。无咎。

great
chēwagon
is used for the purpose of
zàiundertake
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go
is not
jiùmistake

Nine in the second place means: A big wagon for loading. One may undertake something. No blame.

Line 3

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

Line 5

六五 厥孚交如。威如。吉。

juétheir
trust
jiāocommerce
resemble
wēidignity
assuming
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: He whose truth is accessible, yet dignified, Has good fortune.

Line 6

上九 自天祐之。吉无不利。

from
tiānheaven
yòuis protection
zhīis extended
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine at the top means: He is blessed by heaven. Good fortune. Nothing that does not further.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramFire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous
Lower TrigramHeaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

雀行求食,出門見鷂;顛蹶上下,幾無所處。

A sparrow ventures out seeking food and meets a sparrowhawk at the gate. Tumbling up and down; it almost has nowhere to go.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

A sparrow ventures out to find food but meets a sparrowhawk at the door. It tumbles up and down in panic, barely finding a place to rest. The scene captures the terror of the small creature confronting its natural predator in the most exposed moment — the instant of stepping outside for sustenance. From Great Possession to Gathering, fire above heaven becomes lake above earth — the image of people congregating, but also of preparing weapons against the unexpected. The sparrow's plight embodies exactly what Gathering warns against: the vulnerability of those who gather without adequate defense. Abundance means nothing if the gatherer is hunted the moment it steps out to claim its share.

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