大有

第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第45卦 萃 (Gathering Together)

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 5 个变爻(第 1、2、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 无交害。匪咎。艱則无咎。

having
jiāointeraction
hàiwith trouble
fěito never to be
jiùin errors
jiānthis is difficulty
but otherwise
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: No relationship with what is harmful; There is no blame in this. If one remains conscious of difficulty, One remains without blame.

第二爻

九二 大車以載。有攸往。无咎。

great
chēwagon
is used for the purpose of
zàiundertake
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go
is not
jiùmistake

Nine in the second place means: A big wagon for loading. One may undertake something. No blame.

第三爻

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

第五爻

六五 厥孚交如。威如。吉。

juétheir
trust
jiāocommerce
resemble
wēidignity
assuming
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: He whose truth is accessible, yet dignified, Has good fortune.

第上爻

上九 自天祐之。吉无不利。

from
tiānheaven
yòuis protection
zhīis extended
promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine at the top means: He is blessed by heaven. Good fortune. Nothing that does not further.

卦象变化

上卦Fire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous
下卦Heaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive

焦氏易林

雀行求食,出門見鷂;顛蹶上下,幾無所處。

A sparrow ventures out seeking food and meets a sparrowhawk at the gate. Tumbling up and down; it almost has nowhere to go.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

雀行求食,出門見鷂——小雀出覓食,門口遇鷂鷹。顛蹶上下,幾無所處——驚慌失措,幾無棲身之地。小生命在最暴露之刻——出門求食之際——遭遇天敵。從大有至萃(澤上於地),天火化為澤聚於地——會聚之象,亦有除戎器、戒不虞之訓。雀之遭遇正是萃所警示者:無備之聚最為脆弱。大有之豐若聚而無防,覓食者甫出即遭獵殺。萃之道不僅在聚,更在備——未雨綢繆方能安然赴會。

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