中孚

Hexagram 18: Work on the Decayed → Hexagram 61: Inner Truth

Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
中孚
Inner Truth
Wind / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 3, 5).

Line 1

初六 幹父之蠱。有子。考无咎。厲終吉。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
yǒuif
a young one
kǎoto examine
no
jiùblame
difficulty
zhōngbut at
promising

Six in the beginning means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. If there is a son, No blame rests upon the departed father. Danger. In the end good fortune.

Line 3

九三 幹父之蠱。小有悔。无大咎。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
xiǎothe small
yǒuthere will be
huǐregrets
but no
great
jiùerror

Nine in the third place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. There will be a little remorse. No great blame.

Line 5

六五 幹父之蠱。用譽。

gàncorrect
father
zhī's
fixations
yònguse
praise

Six in the fifth place means: Setting right what has been spoiled by the father. One meets with praise.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain WindKeeping Still → The Gentle
Lower TrigramWind LakeThe Gentle → The Joyous

Yilin Verse

商人子孫,資無所有;貪狼逐狐,留連都市。還轅內鄉,嘉喜何咎。

The merchant descendants, their resources exhausted; greedy as wolves, they chase the fox, lingering in the city. Turning the carriage homeward -- what blame in joy?

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind beneath the mountain scatters a merchant's fortune, and the transformation rises as wind above the lake — the hollow sincerity of Inner Truth. A merchant's descendants have lost all their capital. Greedy as wolves chasing foxes, they linger in the city markets. But turning the carriage toward home, joy returns without blame. The merchant family's decline traces a pattern of dissipation: inherited wealth squandered through predatory greed, frittered away in urban pleasures. Yet the resolution is simple — go home. From Work on the Decayed to Inner Truth, the hollowed-out center must be refilled with genuine feeling. Wind over the lake stirs what lies beneath the surface; the returning merchant discovers that true wealth was never in the marketplace but in the household left behind.

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