歸妹

Hexagram 19: Approach → Hexagram 54: The Marrying Maiden

Approach
Earth / Lake
歸妹
The Marrying Maiden
Thunder / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 1 changing line (line 4).

Line 4

六四 至臨。无咎。

zhìcomplete
líntaking charge
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: Complete approach. No blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth ThunderThe Receptive → The Arousing
Lower TrigramLake Lake

Yilin Verse

域域牧牧,憂禍相半;隔以巖山,室家分散。

Anxious and fretful, worry and misfortune evenly matched; divided by crag and mountain -- hearth and home are scattered apart.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Earth above the lake encounters thunder above the lake — the Marrying Maiden's irreversible commitment. Restless and anxious, worry and calamity divide in half. Separated by craggy mountains, household and family scatter. The verse paints domestic dissolution: constant agitation, shared misfortune, and finally a mountain range splitting the family apart. From Approach to the Marrying Maiden, the elder's protective oversight gives way to a union that cannot be undone — for better or worse. Thunder over the lake in Gui Mei is the younger sister given in marriage, a one-way journey. The rocky mountains between family members represent the irreversibility of the commitment: once the maiden crosses the threshold, the old household configuration is permanently altered.

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