Hexagram 19: Approach → Hexagram 57: The Gentle Wind

Approach
Earth / Lake
The Gentle Wind
Wind / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 3, 5, 6).

Line 1

初九 咸臨貞吉。

xiánunited
líntaking charge
zhēnpersistence
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Joint approach. Perseverance brings good fortune.

Line 3

六三 甘臨。无攸利。既憂之。无咎。

gānsweet
líntaking charge
this is no
yōudirection
with merit
when finished
yōuindulge in
zhīthis
no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Comfortable approach. Nothing that would further. If one is induced to grieve over it, One becomes free of blame.

Line 5

六五 知臨。大君之宜。吉。

zhīinformed
líntaking charge
great
jūnnoble
zhī...'s
necessity
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Wise approach. This is right for a great prince. Good fortune.

Line 6

上六 敦臨。吉。无咎。

dūnauthentic
líntaking charge
promising
no
jiùis wrong

Six at the top means: Greathearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
Lower TrigramLake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

羊腸九縈,相推稍前;止須王孫,乃能上天。

A thousand silkworm threads weave into a single square inch. Spinning one thread per day — by year's end, a brocade robe.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Earth above the lake enters doubled wind — the Gentle's patient penetration. The original verse reads: 'A sheep's intestine winds in nine coils; pushing forward little by little. Wait for the prince's arrival, and then one can ascend to heaven.' The narrow, winding mountain path — proverbially called a 'sheep's gut' — allows only the most gradual advance. Progress is measured in inches, not miles. From Approach to the Gentle, the lake's immediate accessibility gives way to wind's subtle, persistent infiltration. Doubled wind penetrates where force cannot enter: the ninefold winding path demands patience rather than strength. The prince who finally arrives represents the patron or opportunity that transforms incremental effort into transcendent breakthrough.

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