第19卦 臨 (Approach) 变 第57卦 巽 (The Gentle Wind)

Approach
Earth / Lake
The Gentle Wind
Wind / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 咸臨貞吉。

xiánunited
líntaking charge
zhēnpersistence
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Joint approach. Perseverance brings good fortune.

第三爻

六三 甘臨。无攸利。既憂之。无咎。

gānsweet
líntaking charge
this is no
yōudirection
with merit
when finished
yōuindulge in
zhīthis
no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Comfortable approach. Nothing that would further. If one is induced to grieve over it, One becomes free of blame.

第五爻

六五 知臨。大君之宜。吉。

zhīinformed
líntaking charge
great
jūnnoble
zhī...'s
necessity
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Wise approach. This is right for a great prince. Good fortune.

第上爻

上六 敦臨。吉。无咎。

dūnauthentic
líntaking charge
promising
no
jiùis wrong

Six at the top means: Greathearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.

卦象变化

上卦Earth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
下卦Lake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle

焦氏易林

羊腸九縈,相推稍前;止須王孫,乃能上天。

A thousand silkworm threads weave into a single square inch. Spinning one thread per day — by year's end, a brocade robe.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤上有地,臨之漸進。原詩「羊腸九縈,相推稍前」——羊腸小道盤旋九折,彼此推擠緩緩前行。「止須王孫,乃能上天」——唯待貴人至,方能登天。險峻盤曲之山徑——俗稱「羊腸」——僅容最緩慢之推進。進步以寸計,不以里量。從臨至巽(隨風),湖澤之直接通達化為風之柔和滲透。巽風相隨,深入力所不能及之處:九曲之路需耐心而非蠻力。終至之王孫代表將漸進之努力升華為超越性突破之契機。

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