Hexagram 19: Approach → Hexagram 59: Dispersion

Approach
Earth / Lake
Dispersion
Wind / Water
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 1, 5, 6).

Line 1

初九 咸臨貞吉。

xiánunited
líntaking charge
zhēnpersistence
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Joint approach. Perseverance brings good fortune.

Line 5

六五 知臨。大君之宜。吉。

zhīinformed
líntaking charge
great
jūnnoble
zhī...'s
necessity
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Wise approach. This is right for a great prince. Good fortune.

Line 6

上六 敦臨。吉。无咎。

dūnauthentic
líntaking charge
promising
no
jiùis wrong

Six at the top means: Greathearted approach. Good fortune. No blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth WindThe Receptive → The Gentle
Lower TrigramLake WaterThe Joyous → The Deep

Yilin Verse

飽食從容,出門上堂;不失其常,家無凶殃。

Well fed and at leisure, one steps out the door and ascends the hall; never losing the constant way -- the household knows no ill fortune.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Earth above the lake meets wind upon water — Dispersion's scattering force. Yet the verse refuses dispersal: well-fed and at ease, one steps from the door onto the hall platform. Nothing departs from the constant way, and the household suffers no misfortune. The calm is deliberate — eating well, moving with measured confidence, maintaining routine. From Approach to Dispersion, the lake's coherent body of water should scatter as wind strikes its surface. But this household resists the scattering force through sheer regularity: the daily rituals of eating, walking, maintaining order hold dispersion at bay. Wind over water creates waves, but a disciplined life absorbs the turbulence without losing its center.

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