Hexagram 19: Approach → Hexagram 60: Limitation

Approach
Earth / Lake
Limitation
Water / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 1 changing line (line 5).

Line 5

六五 知臨。大君之宜。吉。

zhīinformed
líntaking charge
great
jūnnoble
zhī...'s
necessity
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Wise approach. This is right for a great prince. Good fortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth WaterThe Receptive → The Deep
Lower TrigramLake Lake

Yilin Verse

陰淫不止,白馬為洶,皋澤之子,就高而處。

Yin rains fall without ceasing, white-capped waves surge in fury; the children of the marsh and lowland climb to the high ground to dwell.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Earth above the lake encounters water above the lake — Limitation's measured restraint. Excessive yin rains fall without ceasing; white-crested waves surge and roar. The children of the marshlands seek high ground to dwell upon. The imagery is of flooding beyond all normal limits — yin moisture unchecked, waters rising relentlessly. The marsh-dwellers' instinct to climb is the verse's survival wisdom: when the flood exceeds its banks, one must impose one's own limit by choosing higher ground. From Approach to Limitation, the lake's generous waters threaten to overflow all boundaries. Water above the lake in Jie demands the imposition of measured limits. The verse teaches that limitation is not restriction but survival — knowing when enough is too much.

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