噬嗑未濟

Hexagram 21: Biting Through → Hexagram 64: Before Completion

噬嗑
Biting Through
Fire / Thunder
䷿
未濟
Before Completion
Fire / Water
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 1, 2).

Line 1

初九 履校滅趾。无咎。

sandaled feet
xiàofettered
mièmiss
zhǐthe toes
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: His feet are fastened in the stocks, So that his toes disappear. No blame.

Line 2

六二 噬膚滅鼻。无咎。

shìbiting
tender meat
mièand burying
the nose
but no
jiùblame

Six in the second place means: Bites through tender meat, So that his nose disappears. No blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramFire Fire
Lower TrigramThunder WaterThe Arousing → The Deep

Yilin Verse

徑邪賊田,政惡傷民;夫婦呪詛,太上覆顛。

Crooked paths plunder the fields; corrupt rule harms the people. Husband and wife hurl curses -- the sovereign above is overturned.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire and thunder enforce the law, and here every form of authority has been perverted. Crooked paths steal from the fields, wicked governance wounds the people. Husband and wife hurl curses at each other, and the supreme ruler is toppled and overturned. The verse presents a cascade of corruption moving from land seizure through administrative abuse to domestic hatred to political overthrow — each level of order collapsing into the next. From Biting Through to Before Completion, fire sits above water without meeting, each element straining away from the other. The final hexagram of the Yi is the ultimate image of incompletion: everything is unresolved, every crossing unfinished. The verse's spiral of dysfunction embodies this perfectly — disorder at every scale, with no resolution in sight.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

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