Hexagram 23: Splitting Apart → Hexagram 29: The Abysmal Water

Splitting Apart
Earth / Mountain
The Abysmal Water
Water / Water
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 2, 3, 5).

Line 2

六二 剝牀以辨。蔑貞凶。

depriving
chuáng(the) bed
of (the use of)
biàn(the
miè(to) dismiss
zhēnpersistence
xiōng(is) unfortunate

Six in the second place means: The bed is split at the edge. Those who persevere are destroyed. Misfortune.

Line 3

六三 剝之无咎。

depriving
zhīitself
is not
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: He splits with them. No blame.

Line 5

六五 貫魚。以宮人寵。无不利。

guàn(a) string(line)
of fish(es)
by (way
gōng(the) palace
rénoccupants'
chǒngsponsorship
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fifth place means: A shoal of fishes. Favor comes through the court ladies. Everything acts to further.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth WaterThe Receptive → The Deep
Lower TrigramMountain WaterKeeping Still → The Deep

Yilin Verse

乘騮駕驪,東至于齊。遭遇仁友,送我以資,厚得利歸。

Riding a bay and driving a black, east to the land of Qi. Meeting a benevolent friend, he sends me off with provisions; richly rewarded, I return home.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Mountain upon earth erodes into doubled water — the Abysmal, peril repeated. One drives a dark bay and harnesses a black horse, traveling east to the state of Qi. There, one encounters a benevolent friend who sends one off with provisions, and one returns home with generous profits. The verse defies the Abysmal's reputation for danger: riding through the doubled abyss, the traveler finds not drowning but friendship and wealth. The journey to Qi — the great eastern state renowned for its commerce — suggests a trading venture that succeeds against the odds. From Splitting Apart to the Abysmal, the mountain's collapse plunges one into deep water, but water also forms the roads of commerce. One who maintains inner sincerity through danger, as the Abysmal demands, discovers that the abyss itself can be navigated for profit.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

Related Pages