Hexagram 24: Return → Hexagram 18: Work on the Decayed

Return
Earth / Thunder
Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 6).

Line 1

初九 不遠復。无祗悔。元吉。

(it is) not (being)
yuǎnfar
(to) return(ing)
(there is) nothing
zhīworthy (of)
huǐregret(s)
yuánmost
promising

Nine at the beginning means: Return from a short distance. No need for remorse. Great good fortune.

Line 2

六二 休復。吉。

xiū(be) content
to return
promising

Six in the second place means: Quiet return. Good fortune.

Line 3

六三 頻復。厲。无咎。

pínrepeated
return(s
difficult(y)
(but) no
jiùblame

Six in the third place means: Repeated return. Danger. No blame.

Line 6

上六 迷復。凶。有災眚。用行師。終有大敗。以其國君凶。至于十年不克征。

(a
(to) return
xiōngunfortunate
yǒuthere is
zāicalamity
shěng(and) injury
yòng(if
xíngto move
shī(a
zhōng(then) in the end
yǒuthere will be
(a) great
bàidefeat
for
one's (own)
guódomain
jūn(and) (its) nobility
xiōng(with) misfortune
zhìeven
in
shíten
niányears
without
ability
zhēng(to

Six at the top means: Missing the return. Misfortune. Misfortune from within and without. If armies are set marching in this way, One will in the end suffer a great defeat, Disastrous for the ruler of the country. For ten years It will not be possible to attack again.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramThunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

雨雪載塗,東行破車。旅人無家,利益咨嗟。

Rain and snow coat the road; traveling east, the cart breaks down. The wanderer has no home; profit comes only in sighs.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder returns beneath the earth, but snow and rain choke the road to mud. The eastbound wagon breaks down, and the traveler has no home to return to — only sighs of bitter loss. This verse is a compact portrait of the displaced: weather hostile, vehicle failed, destination unreachable, and profit turned to lamentation. The phrase 'rain and snow fill the road' echoes the Shijing's imagery of soldiers trudging through winter campaigns. From Return to Work on the Decayed, wind stirs beneath the mountain, corruption exposed for repair. The transformation reframes displacement as diagnosis: the broken wagon reveals what was already rotten in the structure, and only by confronting decay can genuine restoration begin.

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