无妄

Hexagram 25: Innocence → Hexagram 18: Work on the Decayed

无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 5 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 4, 5).

Line 1

初九 无妄。往吉。

without
wàngpretense
wǎngto go forth
is promising

Nine at the beginning means: Innocent behavior brings good fortune.

Line 2

六二 不耕穫。不菑畬。則利有攸往。

when
gēngploughing
huòto
and when
clearing
in
then
worthwhile
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go

Six in the second place means: If one does not count on the harvest while plowing, Nor on the use of the ground while clearing it, It furthers one to undertake something.

Line 3

六三 无妄之災。或繫之牛。行人之得。邑人之災。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
zāimisfortune
huòas when somebody
tethers
zhīone's
niúox
xíngon the move
rénis
zhīhas
an
and is a
réninhabitant
zhī...'s
zāithe calamity

Six in the third place means: Undeserved misfortune. The cow that was tethered by someone Is the wanderer's gain, the citizen's loss.

Line 4

九四 可貞。无咎。

inviting
zhēnpersistence
is no
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: He who can be persevering Remains without blame.

Line 5

九五 无妄之疾。勿藥有喜。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
illness
do not
yàomedicate
yǒuto attain
happiness

Nine in the fifth place means: Use no medicine in an illness Incurred through no fault of your own. It will pass of itself.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramThunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

驂駕蹇驢,日暮失時。居者無憂,保我樂娛。

Harnessing a lame donkey to the cart; daylight fades, the hour is lost. Those who stay at home have no worry; they keep their ease and pleasure.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

A lame donkey is hitched alongside the carriage horses, and by nightfall the traveler has missed his chance. But those who stay at home have no worries — they preserve their joy and ease. From Innocence to Work on the Decayed, the transformation illuminates the relationship between mismatched effort and domestic contentment. Gu's image of wind beneath the mountain suggests decay arising from stagnation, yet the verse inverts this: the one who ventures out with inadequate means fails, while the one who remains behind thrives. The lame donkey among chariot horses captures Wuwang's lesson about right action — sincerity must be matched with capacity, or the journey collapses before it begins.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

Related Pages