无妄

Hexagram 25: Innocence → Hexagram 4: Youthful Folly

无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
Youthful Folly
Mountain / Water
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 4, 5).

Line 1

初九 无妄。往吉。

without
wàngpretense
wǎngto go forth
is promising

Nine at the beginning means: Innocent behavior brings good fortune.

Line 2

六二 不耕穫。不菑畬。則利有攸往。

when
gēngploughing
huòto
and when
clearing
in
then
worthwhile
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go

Six in the second place means: If one does not count on the harvest while plowing, Nor on the use of the ground while clearing it, It furthers one to undertake something.

Line 4

九四 可貞。无咎。

inviting
zhēnpersistence
is no
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: He who can be persevering Remains without blame.

Line 5

九五 无妄之疾。勿藥有喜。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
illness
do not
yàomedicate
yǒuto attain
happiness

Nine in the fifth place means: Use no medicine in an illness Incurred through no fault of your own. It will pass of itself.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramThunder WaterThe Arousing → The Deep

Yilin Verse

鬱怏不明,陰積無光。日在北陸,萬物彫藏。

Gloomy and unclear; dark clouds gather, blocking the light. The sun lies in the northern depths; the ten thousand things wither and hide.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder beneath heaven falls silent as the world sinks into midwinter darkness. The air hangs heavy and joyless, yin accumulates without a glimmer of light. The sun travels along the northern arc — the winter solstice path — and all living things wither into hibernation. This is nature at its most contracted: the Yilin renders the seasonal image with precise astronomical vocabulary. From Innocence to Youthful Folly, the transformation follows nature's logic. When heaven's thunderous energy retreats behind dense clouds, a spring below a mountain remains hidden — pure potential not yet understood. Meng's darkness is not malice but ignorance awaiting instruction, the deep winter before the first lesson breaks through.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

Related Pages