无妄

Hexagram 25: Innocence → Hexagram 56: The Wanderer

无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
The Wanderer
Mountain / Fire
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 3, 4, 5).

Line 3

六三 无妄之災。或繫之牛。行人之得。邑人之災。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
zāimisfortune
huòas when somebody
tethers
zhīone's
niúox
xíngon the move
rénis
zhīhas
an
and is a
réninhabitant
zhī...'s
zāithe calamity

Six in the third place means: Undeserved misfortune. The cow that was tethered by someone Is the wanderer's gain, the citizen's loss.

Line 4

九四 可貞。无咎。

inviting
zhēnpersistence
is no
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: He who can be persevering Remains without blame.

Line 5

九五 无妄之疾。勿藥有喜。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
illness
do not
yàomedicate
yǒuto attain
happiness

Nine in the fifth place means: Use no medicine in an illness Incurred through no fault of your own. It will pass of itself.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramThunder FireThe Arousing → The Clinging

Yilin Verse

偃武修文,兵革休安。清人逍遙,未歸空閑。

Setting aside arms, cultivating letters; weapons and war find peaceful rest. The men of Qing wander at ease; not yet returned, idling in leisure.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Weapons are laid down and civil culture is cultivated; arms and armor rest in peace. The soldiers of Qing wander at leisure, not yet returned home, idling without purpose. The verse directly references the Shijing ode 'Qing Ren,' which satirizes Gao Ke's garrison troops stationed at the Yellow River who drill and parade but never fight, eventually scattering without accomplishment. From Innocence to The Wanderer, the transformation captures the irony of purposeless travel. Lu's image of fire on the mountain illuminates briefly before moving on — the wanderer passes through without leaving roots. The idle soldiers embody this transience: armed for a purpose that never materializes, they become permanent wanderers, martial energy dissipated into aimless roaming.

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