无妄

Hexagram 25: Innocence → Hexagram 57: The Gentle Wind

无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
The Gentle Wind
Wind / Wind
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 4).

Line 1

初九 无妄。往吉。

without
wàngpretense
wǎngto go forth
is promising

Nine at the beginning means: Innocent behavior brings good fortune.

Line 2

六二 不耕穫。不菑畬。則利有攸往。

when
gēngploughing
huòto
and when
clearing
in
then
worthwhile
yǒuto have
yōusomewhere
wǎngto go

Six in the second place means: If one does not count on the harvest while plowing, Nor on the use of the ground while clearing it, It furthers one to undertake something.

Line 3

六三 无妄之災。或繫之牛。行人之得。邑人之災。

one without
wàngpretense
zhīstill
zāimisfortune
huòas when somebody
tethers
zhīone's
niúox
xíngon the move
rénis
zhīhas
an
and is a
réninhabitant
zhī...'s
zāithe calamity

Six in the third place means: Undeserved misfortune. The cow that was tethered by someone Is the wanderer's gain, the citizen's loss.

Line 4

九四 可貞。无咎。

inviting
zhēnpersistence
is no
jiùwrong

Nine in the fourth place means: He who can be persevering Remains without blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven WindThe Creative → The Gentle
Lower TrigramThunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle

Yilin Verse

九疑鬱林,沮濕不中。鸞鳥所去,君子不安。

Jiuyi and Yulin; dank and marshy, unfit to dwell. Where the luan bird departs; the noble man finds no peace.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

The Nine Doubts Mountains and the Yulin marshlands — damp, malarial, inhospitable. The luan bird, that celestial creature of harmonious song, has departed from this place. The gentleman cannot rest easy. These are the southern wilds where Emperor Shun reportedly died and was buried, a region associated with exile and the limits of civilization. From Innocence to The Gentle, the transformation registers subtlety turned hostile. Xun's doubled wind penetrates everywhere with quiet persistence — but here what penetrates is moisture, disease, and unease. The luan bird's departure signals that heaven's harmony has withdrawn. When innocence enters territory abandoned by celestial creatures, even the gentlest wind carries contamination.

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