大過无妄

Hexagram 28: Great Exceeding → Hexagram 25: Innocence

大過
Great Exceeding
Lake / Wind
无妄
Innocence
Heaven / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 6).

Line 1

初六 藉用白茅。无咎。

jièfor
yòngusing
báiwhite
máothatch
no
jiùblame

Six at the beginning means: To spread white rushes underneath. No blame.

Line 2

九二 枯楊生稊。老夫得其女妻。无不利。

the withered
yángpoplar
shēngsends out
a new
lǎothe old
gentleman
finds
his own
a maiden
companion
without
doubt
worthwhile

Nine in the second place means: A dry poplar sprouts at the root. An older man takes a young wife. Everything furthers.

Line 3

九三 棟橈。凶。

dòngthe ridgepole
náois deformed
xiōngominous

Nine in the third place means: The ridgepole sags to the breaking point. Misfortune.

Line 6

上六 過涉滅頂。凶。无咎。

guòtoo much of
shèto crossing
miècovering
dǐngone's head
xiōngunfortunate
but no
jiùblame

Six at the top means: One must go through the water. It goes over one's head. Misfortune. No blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramLake HeavenThe Joyous → The Creative
Lower TrigramWind ThunderThe Gentle → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

風怒漂水,女惑生疾。陽失其服,陰孽為賊。

Wind rages, scattering water; the woman is beguiled and falls ill. Yang loses its proper garb; yin’s wickedness becomes the thief.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Lake over wind meets heaven above thunder — Innocence, where the unexpected strikes without moral cause. Angry wind churns the water; a woman is beguiled and falls ill. Yang loses its proper garments, and yin's malignant growth becomes a thief. The verse depicts cosmic disorder manifesting as personal calamity: wind and water in violent collision, feminine energy corrupted into illness, masculine order stripped of its authority. In the framework of Innocence, disaster arrives not as punishment but as the amoral blow of circumstance. From Great Exceeding to Innocence, the overburdened structure releases chaotic energy that strikes without warning or justice. The woman's illness and yang's disrobing are not caused by moral failure — they are the collateral damage of a system pushed past its breaking point.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

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