Hexagram 30: The Clinging Fire → Hexagram 60: Limitation

The Clinging Fire
Fire / Fire
Limitation
Water / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 5 changing lines (lines 2, 3, 4, 5, 6).

Line 2

六二 黃離。元吉。

huánggolden
radiance
yuánmost
promising

Six in the second place means: Yellow light. Supreme good fortune.

Line 3

九三 日昃之離。不鼓缶而歌。則大耋之嗟。凶。

the sun
declines
zhīin
radiance
not
drumming
fǒuclay
érand
singing
leads to
much
diéold age
zhī's
jiēlament
xiōngunfortunate

Nine in the third place means: In the light of the setting sun, Men either beat the pot and sing Or loudly bewail the approach of old age. Misfortune.

Line 4

九四 突如其來如。焚如。死如。棄如。

sudden
so
one's
láiarrival
seems
féna ablaze
so
mortal
so
soon forgotten
so

Nine in the fourth place means: Its coming is sudden; It flames up, dies down, is thrown away.

Line 5

六五 出涕沱若。戚嗟若。吉。

chūissuing
tears
tuórunning water
ruòlike
grief
jiēand lament
ruòsuch
promising

Six in the fifth place means: Tears in floods, sighing and lamenting. Good fortune.

Line 6

上九 王用出征。有嘉。折首。獲匪其醜。无咎。

wángthe sovereign
yònguses
chūissues
zhēngto expedite
yǒuthere are
jiācommendations
zhéand severed
shǒuheads
huòthe captives
fěiare not
of
chǒucategory
no
jiùblame

Nine at the top means: The king uses him to march forth and chastise. Then it is best to kill the leaders And take captive the followers. No blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramFire WaterThe Clinging → The Deep
Lower TrigramFire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous

Yilin Verse

頻逢社飲,失利後福,不如子息,舊居故處,申請必與,乃無大悔。

Frequently attending the village feast; losing profit, gaining later blessing. Better than wandering from one's children; dwelling in the old and familiar place. Petitions are surely granted; thus there is no great regret.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Doubled fire meets water above the lake: brilliance accepts the wisdom of measured restraint. Frequently encountering communal feasts and drinking rites, one first loses profit but later gains blessing. Content with one's descendants, one remains in the ancestral dwelling. When petitions are made with sincerity, they are always granted, and there is no great regret. The verse describes a life of moderate pleasures within proper limits: social drinking at festivals, modest expectations, staying put rather than chasing fortune. From The Clinging to Limitation, fire's boundless radiance encounters the dam of water above the lake. The hexagram teaches that excess must be checked even in joyful things. The verse's protagonist accepts limitation gracefully — drinking but not to excess, losing but recovering — and discovers that measured contentment outperforms ambitious striving.

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