晉 → 觀
Hexagram 35: Progress → Hexagram 20: Contemplation
Changing Lines
This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 4, 5).
Line 4
九四 晉如鼫鼠。貞厲。
Nine in the fourth place means: Progress like a hamster. Perseverance brings danger.
Line 5
六五 悔亡。失得勿恤。往吉无不利。
Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. Take not gain and loss to heart. Undertakings bring good fortune. Everything serves to further.
Trigram Changes
Yilin Verse
鸇鳩徙巢,西至平州,遭逢雷電,破我葦蘆,室家飢寒,思吾故初。
Autumn wind tears the curtain — the curtain is already torn. Night rain enters the house — the house has no roof. Holding the child, crouching in a corner to escape cold drips — in dreams, still seeing the old courtyard.
— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE
Commentary
Fire rises above the earth, but the original verse tells a darker story: 'The hawk-dove moves its nest westward to Pingzhou, struck by thunder and lightning that destroy its reed hut. The household shivers in hunger and cold, longing for how things were at the start.' A bird forced to relocate its nest only to face nature's violence — the reed shelter torn apart, the family freezing and starving, dreaming of their former home. From Progress to Contemplation, the transformation deepens the pathos. Wind moves across the earth in Contemplation's image: the ruler surveys his realm. But from below, the dispossessed look up at the observer's tower and see only indifference. Progress that displaces the vulnerable becomes merely wind sweeping over bare ground.
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