Hexagram 35: Progress → Hexagram 39: Obstruction

Progress
Fire / Earth
Obstruction
Water / Mountain
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 3, 4, 5, 6).

Line 3

六三 眾允悔亡。

zhòngmany
yǔnpermission
huǐregret(s)
wángpass

Six in the third place means: All are in accord. Remorse disappears.

Line 4

九四 晉如鼫鼠。貞厲。

jìnadvancing
just
shíthe squirrelly
shǔrodent
zhēnpersistence
is harsh

Nine in the fourth place means: Progress like a hamster. Perseverance brings danger.

Line 5

六五 悔亡。失得勿恤。往吉无不利。

huǐregret(s)
wángpass
shīabout
and gain
are not to be
taken to heart
wǎngsimply to go
is promising
without
doubt
worthwhile

Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. Take not gain and loss to heart. Undertakings bring good fortune. Everything serves to further.

Line 6

上九 晉其角。維用伐邑。厲吉无咎。貞吝。

jìnadvancing
one's
jiǎohorns
wéilimit
yòngthis practice
to subjugate
of the home town
that harsh
is promising
is not
jiùto be blamed
zhēnbut persistence
lìnis embarrassment

Nine at the top means: Making progress with the horns is permissible Only for the purpose of punishing one's own city. To be conscious of danger brings good fortune. No blame. Perseverance brings humiliation.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramFire WaterThe Clinging → The Deep
Lower TrigramEarth MountainThe Receptive → Keeping Still

Yilin Verse

五經六紀,仁道所在,正月繁霜,獨不離咎。

The Five Classics and Six Bonds; where the way of benevolence resides. Yet thick frost falls in the first month; one alone cannot escape blame.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire rises above the earth, and the five classics and six principles mark where the Way of humanity resides. Yet frost falls thick in the first month of spring — a severe omen out of season. One cannot escape blame alone. Unseasonal frost in the first month violates the natural order: spring should bring warmth, not killing cold. In Han cosmological thought, such anomalies signaled governance failures — heaven sending warnings through disrupted seasons. The five classics and six principles represent the moral framework that should prevent such disorder. From Progress to Obstruction, the transformation deepens the warning. Water atop the mountain blocks the path forward. When moral principles exist in theory but frost strikes the land regardless, reflection and self-correction become the only viable response.

The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store

Related Pages