晉 → 蹇
第35卦 晉 (Progress) 变 第39卦 蹇 (Obstruction)
变爻
此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 3、4、5、6 爻)。
第三爻
六三 眾允悔亡。
Six in the third place means: All are in accord. Remorse disappears.
第四爻
九四 晉如鼫鼠。貞厲。
Nine in the fourth place means: Progress like a hamster. Perseverance brings danger.
第五爻
六五 悔亡。失得勿恤。往吉无不利。
Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. Take not gain and loss to heart. Undertakings bring good fortune. Everything serves to further.
第上爻
上九 晉其角。維用伐邑。厲吉无咎。貞吝。
Nine at the top means: Making progress with the horns is permissible Only for the purpose of punishing one's own city. To be conscious of danger brings good fortune. No blame. Perseverance brings humiliation.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
五經六紀,仁道所在,正月繁霜,獨不離咎。
The Five Classics and Six Bonds; where the way of benevolence resides. Yet thick frost falls in the first month; one alone cannot escape blame.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
明出地上,晉之象。「五經六紀,仁道所在」——五經六紀為仁道之所繫。「正月繁霜」——正月降霜,時令失序之凶兆。「獨不離咎」——獨自不能免於過咎。正月當暖而霜至,天地失序。漢人以為此乃人事失德、天降警示。五經六紀本為正道之依歸,然道理雖在而災異仍降,則必有未盡之責。從晉至蹇(山上有水),蹇為前行受阻之卦——反身修德。當道德框架存而天象仍異,唯有內省自修方為正途。
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