家人 → 升
Hexagram 37: The Family → Hexagram 46: Pushing Upward
Changing Lines
This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 5, 6).
Line 1
初九 閑有家。悔亡。
Nine at the beginning means: Firm seclusion within the family. Remorse disappears.
Line 2
六二 无攸遂。在中饋。貞吉。
Six in the second place means: She should not follow her whims. She must attend within to the food. Perseverance brings good fortune.
Line 5
九五 王假有家。勿恤吉。
Nine in the fifth place means: As a king he approaches his family. Fear not. Good fortune.
Line 6
上九 有孚威如。終吉。
Nine at the top means: His work commands respect. In the end good fortune comes.
Trigram Changes
Yilin Verse
高樓無柱,顛僵不久。紂失三仁,身死牧野。
A tall tower without pillars will not stand long before it topples. Zhou lost his three humane ministers; his body perished at Muye.
— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE
Commentary
Wind from fire orders the household, but a tall building without pillars cannot stand for long. The structure topples and collapses. King Zhou of Shang lost the Three Benevolent Ones — Weizi, Jizi, and Bigan — and died at Muye. The Three Benevolent Ones were the moral pillars of the Shang court: Weizi fled, Jizi feigned madness, and Bigan was executed for remonstrating. Without these supports, the dynasty's ridgepole had nothing to hold it up. From The Family to Pushing Upward, wood grows within the earth, rising gradually. Yet the verse inverts this promise: when the pillars that allow gradual ascent are removed, the structure does not rise — it crashes. Pushing Upward requires a foundation of supportive relationships; a tyrant who destroys his own pillars destroys his own capacity to ascend.
The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store