家人

Hexagram 37: The Family → Hexagram 51: The Arousing Thunder

家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 3, 4, 5, 6).

Line 3

九三 家人嗃嗃。悔厲吉。婦子嘻嘻。終吝。

jiāthe family
rénmembers
(are) sharply
rebuked
huǐ(a) regrettable
harshness
(but
(but) wife
(and) child
(are) smirking
(and) mocking
zhōng(this) concludes
lìndisgrace

Nine in the third place means: When tempers flare up in the family, Too great severity brings remorse. Good fortune nonetheless. When woman and child dally and laugh It leads in the end to humiliation.

Line 4

六四 富家大吉。

enriching
jiā(the) family
much
promise

Six in the fourth place means: She is the treasure of the house. Great good fortune.

Line 5

九五 王假有家。勿恤吉。

wáng(as
jiǎcomes
yǒuhis
jiāfamily
do not
be anxious
(the) promise

Nine in the fifth place means: As a king he approaches his family. Fear not. Good fortune.

Line 6

上九 有孚威如。終吉。

yǒubeing
true
wēidignified
(is) like
zhōng(the) outcome
(is) (just as) promising

Nine at the top means: His work commands respect. In the end good fortune comes.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWind ThunderThe Gentle → The Arousing
Lower TrigramFire ThunderThe Clinging → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

黃牛騂犢,東行折角。冀得百牂,反亡我囊。

A yellow ox and a russet calf, traveling east, break a horn. He hopes to gain a hundred ewes; instead he loses his sack.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind from fire directs the family eastward with a yellow cow and a red calf, but the journey goes badly wrong. The ox breaks its horn heading east — an ominous sign of diminished power. The traveler hoped to gain a hundred ewes but instead loses his own sack. The broken horn is a potent symbol: the ox's weapon and tool of dominance, snapped by misdirected force. What was intended as a profitable trade expedition ends in net loss. From The Family to The Arousing, doubled thunder shakes the earth with sudden force. The Arousing startles but also clarifies; the shock of loss forces a reckoning. The family that overreaches in pursuit of gain discovers that thunder does not reward greed — it strips away pretension and leaves only what is genuine.

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