睽 → 巽
Hexagram 38: Opposition → Hexagram 57: The Gentle Wind
Changing Lines
This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 3, 4, 5).
Line 1
初九 悔亡。喪馬勿逐自復。見惡人。无咎。
Nine at the beginning means: Remorse disappears. If you lose your horse, do not run after it; It will come back of its own accord. When you see evil people, Guard yourself against mistakes.
Line 3
六三 見輿曳。其牛掣。其人天且劓。无初有終。
Six in the third place means: One sees the wagon dragged back, The oxen halted, A man's hair and nose cut off. Not a good beginning, but a good end.
Line 4
九四 睽孤。遇元夫。交孚。厲无咎。
Nine in the fourth place means: Isolated through opposition, One meets a like-minded man With whom one can associate in good faith. Despite the danger, no blame.
Line 5
六五 悔亡。厥宗噬膚。往何咎。
Six in the fifth place means: Remorse disappears. The companion bites his way through the wrappings. If one goes to him, How could it be a mistake?
Trigram Changes
Yilin Verse
積水不溫，北陸苦寒。露宿多風，君子傷心。
Stagnant water gives no warmth; the northern lands are bitterly cold. Sleeping exposed to wind; the gentleman is pained at heart.
— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE
Commentary
Fire above the lake, yet all warmth has been leached away. Stagnant water refuses to warm; the northern continent is locked in bitter cold. One sleeps in the open, battered by wind, and the gentleman's heart aches with sorrow. The verse systematically cancels every comfort: water that should sustain is frigid, shelter is absent, wind assaults the exposed sleeper, and even the 'gentleman' — the ideal figure of composure — cannot maintain his equanimity. From Opposition to The Gentle, doubled wind, the gentleman issues commands and carries out affairs. The transformation from frozen exposure to penetrating wind suggests that the Gentle's soft persistence can eventually permeate even frozen terrain — but only if one survives the night. The cold here is existential, not seasonal.
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