小過

Hexagram 44: Coming to Meet → Hexagram 62: Small Exceeding

Coming to Meet
Heaven / Wind
小過
Small Exceeding
Thunder / Mountain
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 2, 5, 6).

Line 2

九二 包有魚。无咎。不利賓。

bāocreel
yǒuholds
fish
no
jiùblame
but no
advantage
bīnone's guests

Nine in the second place means: There is a fish in the tank. No blame. Does not further guests.

Line 5

九五 以杞包瓜。含章。有隕自天。

using
willows
bāoto wrap
guāmelons
hánrestrained
zhāngis a
yǒuthese
yǔndropped
from
tiānheaven

Nine in the fifth place means: A melon covered with willow leaves. Hidden lines. Then it drops down to one from heave.

Line 6

上九 姤其角。吝。无咎。

gòuencountering
on
jiǎohorns
lìnembarrassing
though no
jiùto blame

Nine at the top means: He comes to meet with his horns. Humiliation. No blame.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven ThunderThe Creative → The Arousing
Lower TrigramWind MountainThe Gentle → Keeping Still

Yilin Verse

三虎上山,更相噬囓。心志不親,如仇與怨。

Three tigers ascend the mountain, biting and tearing at one another. Hearts and wills know no kinship; like enemies and foes.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind beneath heaven drives three tigers up a single mountain. Confined to the same territory, they tear at one another: hearts are not close, and their bond is that of enemies and grudge-holders. The image is stark — apex predators forced into proximity, competing for the same resources, their mutual hostility escalating to violence. There is no prey to hunt; they hunt each other. From Coming to Meet to Small Exceeding, thunder perches atop the mountain in precarious excess — the small overstepping the great. Gou's encounter packs too much power into too small a space. Three tigers on one mountain is a political metaphor for rival strongmen sharing a domain that can sustain only one.

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