升 → 大過
Hexagram 46: Pushing Upward → Hexagram 28: Great Exceeding
Changing Lines
This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 4, 5).
Line 4
六四 王用亨于岐山。吉。无咎。
Six in the fourth place means: The king offers him Mount Ch'i. Good fortune. No blame.
Line 5
六五 貞吉升階。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. One pushes upward by steps.
Trigram Changes
Yilin Verse
疾貧王孫,北陸无禪。祿命苦薄,兩事孤門。
The impoverished prince, ailing and destitute; on the northern frontier, no succession. Fate and fortune bitterly thin; both matters end at a solitary gate.
— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE
Commentary
Wood grows within the earth, yet poverty and illness afflict a royal scion wandering in the northern wilds. There is no succession, no heir to carry forward the line; fate is bitter, fortune meager, and the household stands orphaned at its gate. The phrase 'northern wilds without succession' suggests a lineage broken at its most remote and hostile frontier, with no one left to perform the ancestral rites. Lake over wind, the image of Great Exceeding, shows the ridgepole sagging under impossible weight. From Pushing Upward to Great Exceeding, the ascending impulse pushes beyond what the structure can bear. A family pressed to its limit finds no heir, no continuation — the wood grows too high for its roots.
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