Hexagram 55: Abundance → Hexagram 7: The Army

Abundance
Thunder / Fire
The Army
Earth / Water
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 1, 2, 3, 4).

Line 1

初九 遇其配主。雖旬无咎。往有尚。

meet with
one's own
pèiequal
zhǔand
suīeven if
xúnten days
no
jiùblame
wǎngto go ahead
yǒuis
shàngworth

Nine at the beginning means: When a man meets his destined ruler, They can be together ten days, And it is not a mistake. Going meets with recognition.

Line 2

六二 豐其蔀。日中見斗。往得疑疾。有孚發若。吉。

fēngso abundant
are one's
woven screens
the day
zhōngat mid-
jiànone may see
dǒuthe bushel constellation
wǎnggoing ahead
finds
doubt
and anxiety
yǒuto be
true
and manifest
ruòthis
is promising

Six in the second place means: The curtain is of such fullness That the polestars can be seen at noon. Through going one meets with mistrust and hate. If one rouses him through truth, Good fortune comes.

Line 3

九三 豐其沛。日中見沬。折其右肱。无咎。

fēngso abundant
are one's
pèiflowing banners
the day
zhōngat mid-
jiànone may see
mèistardust
zhéand also break
one's own
yòuright
gōngupper arm
but no
jiùblame

Nine in the third place means: The underbrush is of such abundance That the small stars can be seen at noon. He breaks his right arm. No blame.

Line 4

九四 豐其蔀。日中見斗。遇其夷主。吉。

fēngso abundant
are one's
woven screens
the day
zhōngat mid-
jiànone may see
dǒuthe bushel constellation
or meet
that
hidden
zhǔmaster
promising

Nine in the fourth place means: The curtain is of such fullness That the polestars can be seen at noon. He meets his ruler, who is of like kind. Good fortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramThunder EarthThe Arousing → The Receptive
Lower TrigramFire WaterThe Clinging → The Deep

Yilin Verse

狐狸雉兔,畏人逃去。分走竄匿,不如所處。

Foxes, pheasants, and hares, fearing men, flee away. Scattering to hide in all directions, worse off than where they were.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Thunder and fire blaze in Abundance, yet here the scene is one of panicked flight. Foxes, pheasants, and rabbits, terrified of humans, scatter in every direction. They run and hide, each worse off than where they started. The animals' dispersal mirrors the plight of those who abandon their positions out of fear rather than strategic judgment. Flight without discipline leads to a worse situation than holding ground. From Abundance to the Army, earth contains water in disciplined reserve: the scattering animals embody the opposite of military order, where panic undoes every advantage. The Army's lesson is that containment and organized response, not chaotic flight, transforms threat into security.

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