歸妹

Hexagram 56: The Wanderer → Hexagram 54: The Marrying Maiden

The Wanderer
Mountain / Fire
歸妹
The Marrying Maiden
Thunder / Lake
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 2, 3, 4, 6).

Line 2

六二 旅即次。懷其資。得童僕貞。

the wanderer
comes to
an en)camp(ment)
huáicherish
these
resources
and gain
tónga young
servant
zhēnpersistence

Six in the second place means: The wanderer comes to an inn. He has his property with him. He wins the steadfastness of a young servant.

Line 3

九三 旅焚其次。喪其童僕。貞厲。

the wanderer
fénburns
this
camp
sàngand lose
this
tóngyoung
servant
zhēnpersistence(ing)
is difficult

Nine in the third place means: The wanderer's inn burns down. He loses the steadfastness of his young servant. Danger.

Line 4

九四 旅于處。得其資斧。我心不快。

the wanderer
is
chùthe shelter
having secured
his
resources
and an ax
but lamenting 'my...
xīnheart
is not
kuàihappy

Nine in the fourth place means: The wanderer rests in a shelter. He obtains his property and an ax. My heart is not glad.

Line 6

上九 鳥焚其巢。旅人先笑後號咷。喪牛于易。凶。

niǎolike a
fénthat
its own
cháonest
this wandering
rénone
xiānbegins
xiàoto laugh(ter
hòufollowed by
háowailing
táoand weeping
sàngforfeiting
niúcattle
in
the exchange
xiōnginauspicious

Nine at the top means: The bird's nest burns up. The wanderer laughs at first, Then must needs lament and weep. Through carelessness he loses his cow. Misfortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramMountain ThunderKeeping Still → The Arousing
Lower TrigramFire LakeThe Clinging → The Joyous

Yilin Verse

水壞我里,東流為海。鳧龜讙囂,不得安居。

Water destroys my village, flowing east to the sea. Ducks and turtles cry in uproar; there is no place to dwell in peace.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Fire on the mountain, and floodwaters destroy the traveler's neighborhood. The torrent rushes eastward toward the sea; ducks and turtles clamor in the chaos, and no one can find a peaceful dwelling. Water has displaced earth — the familiar ground is gone, replaced by churning currents and displaced creatures. From The Wanderer to Marrying Maiden, thunder surges above the lake in an arrangement that cannot sustain itself long-term. The Marrying Maiden's pattern of improper position — the younger sister placed above her station — mirrors the verse's image of creatures out of place, a community washed from its foundations. Displacement compounds displacement: the wanderer's home is flooded, and what remains is turbulent misalliance.

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