Hexagram 6: Conflict → Hexagram 23: Splitting Apart

Conflict
Heaven / Water
Splitting Apart
Earth / Mountain
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 5 changing lines (lines 2, 3, 4, 5, 6).

Line 2

九二 不克訟。歸而逋其邑。人三百戶。无眚。

not being
capable of
sòngcontending
guīone capitulates
érand so
takes refuge
one's own
home town
rénpopulation
sānis
bǎihundred
households
avoid
shěngcalamities

Nine in the second place means: One cannot engage in conflict; One returns home, gives way. The people of his town, Three hundred households, Remain free of guilt.

Line 3

六三 食舊德。貞。厲終吉。或從王事。无成。

shíincorporating
jiùlong-standing
virtues
zhēnin order to persist
difficult
zhōngbut in the end
auspicious
huòas
cóngpursuing
wángsovereign
shìaffairs
no
chéngachievement

Six in the third place means: To nourish oneself on ancient virtue induces perseverance. Danger. In the end, good fortune comes. If by chance you are in the service of a king, Seek not works.

Line 4

九四 不克訟。復即命。渝安貞。吉。

not being
capable of
sòngcontending
returning
to approach
mìnga higher law
withdraw
ānto secure
zhēnthe certain
good fortune

Nine in the fourth place means: One cannot engage in conflict. One turns back and submits to fate, Changes one's attitude, And finds peace in perseverance. Good fortune.

Line 5

九五 訟。元吉。

sòngthe contest
yuánis most
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: To contend before him Brings supreme good fortune.

Line 6

上九 或錫之鞶帶。終朝三褫之。

huòsomebody
awards
zhīone
pánthe leather big
dàiand ribbons
zhōngby the end of
zhāothe morning
sānone will be three times
chǐstripped
zhīof them

Nine at the top means: Even if by chance a leather belt is bestowed on one, By the end of a morning It will have been snatched away three times.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven EarthThe Creative → The Receptive
Lower TrigramWater MountainThe Deep → Keeping Still

Yilin Verse

負牛上山,力劣行難。烈風雨雪,遮遏我前。中道復還,憂者自歡。

Carrying an ox up the mountain, strength fails, the journey hard. Fierce wind, rain, and snow block the way ahead. Turning back midway; the troubled one finds joy.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Heaven and water oppose, and an ox-bearer labors uphill. Strength is meager, the road grueling. A fierce wind drives rain and snow, blocking the way ahead. Midway up the slope, the traveler turns back — and the one who worried now rejoices. The return is not failure but wisdom: knowing when to stop is itself a form of success. From Conflict to Splitting Apart, the mountain crumbles upon the earth, stripping away what cannot be sustained. Bo's image demands that one stop building on what is collapsing. The ox-bearer who turns back before the storm destroys him has read the hexagram correctly — retreat in time preserves what forcing ahead would lose.

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