Hexagram 6: Conflict → Hexagram 23: Splitting Apart

Conflict
Heaven / Water
Splitting Apart
Mountain / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 2, 4, 5).

Line 2

九二 不克訟。歸而逋其邑。人三百戶。无眚。

not being
capable of
sòngcontending
guīone capitulates
érand so
takes refuge
one's own
home town
rénpopulation
sānis
bǎihundred
households
avoid
shěngcalamities

Nine in the second place means: One cannot engage in conflict; One returns home, gives way. The people of his town, Three hundred households, Remain free of guilt.

Line 4

九四 不克訟。復即命。渝安貞。吉。

not being
capable of
sòngcontending
returning
to approach
mìnga higher law
withdraw
ānto secure
zhēnthe certain
good fortune

Nine in the fourth place means: One cannot engage in conflict. One turns back and submits to fate, Changes one's attitude, And finds peace in perseverance. Good fortune.

Line 5

九五 訟。元吉。

sòngthe contest
yuánis most
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: To contend before him Brings supreme good fortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramHeaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
Lower TrigramWater EarthThe Deep → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

負牛上山,力劣行難。烈風雨雪,遮遏我前。中道復還,憂者自歡。

Carrying an ox up the mountain, strength fails, the journey hard. Fierce wind, rain, and snow block the way ahead. Turning back midway; the troubled one finds joy.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Heaven and water oppose, and an ox-bearer labors uphill. Strength is meager, the road grueling. A fierce wind drives rain and snow, blocking the way ahead. Midway up the slope, the traveler turns back — and the one who worried now rejoices. The return is not failure but wisdom: knowing when to stop is itself a form of success. From Conflict to Splitting Apart, the mountain crumbles upon the earth, stripping away what cannot be sustained. Bo's image demands that one stop building on what is collapsing. The ox-bearer who turns back before the storm destroys him has read the hexagram correctly — retreat in time preserves what forcing ahead would lose.

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