中孚

Hexagram 61: Inner Truth → Hexagram 51: The Arousing Thunder

中孚
Inner Truth
Wind / Lake
The Arousing Thunder
Thunder / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 2, 4, 5, 6).

Line 2

九二 鳴鶴在陰。其子和之。我有好爵。吾與爾靡之。

míngcall
crane
zàiremaining in
yīnshadows
her
young ones
respond
zhīher
I
yǒuhave
hǎofine
juédecanter
I
along with
ěryour
will drain
zhīit

Nine in the second place means: A crane calling in the shade. Its young answers it. I have a good goblet. I will share it with you.

Line 4

六四 月幾望。馬匹亡。无咎。

yuèmoon
almost
wàngfull
horse
of a pair
wángruns away
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The moon nearly at the full. The team horse goes astray. No blame.

Line 5

九五 有孚攣如。无咎。

yǒubeing
true
luánbond
is like
no
jiùblame

Nine in the fifth place means: He possesses truth, which links together. No blame.

Line 6

上九 翰音登于天。貞凶。

hànrooster's
yīncrowing
dēngascend
up to
tiānheaven
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate

Nine at the top means: Cockcrow penetrating to heaven. Perseverance brings misfortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWind ThunderThe Gentle → The Arousing
Lower TrigramLake ThunderThe Joyous → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

行觸夫忌,與司命牾。執囚束縛,拘制於吏,幽人有喜。

Actions offend the taboo; clashing with the Lord of Fate. Seized and bound in fetters; restrained by officials. The imprisoned one finds joy.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Wind stirs above the lake, but one's actions collide with taboo, offending the Lord of Fate (司命). Seized, bound, and handed over to the magistrate — yet the imprisoned one finds joy. The verse inverts expectation: transgressing the cosmic authority that governs life and death results in arrest, but the prisoner somehow discovers gladness in confinement. The phrase 'the confined one has joy' (幽人有喜) quotes the I-Ching's own Zhongfu hexagram, line nine-two. From Inner Truth to the Arousing, sincerity confronts doubled thunder — shock upon shock. The Arousing's gift is precisely this: the first thunderclap terrifies, but the second brings the laughter of one who has passed through fear and emerged whole.

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