既濟

Hexagram 63: After Completion → Hexagram 17: Following

既濟
After Completion
Water / Fire
Following
Lake / Thunder
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 2 changing lines (lines 3, 4).

Line 3

九三 高宗伐鬼方。三年克之。小人勿用。

gāothe exalted
zōngancestor
subjugated
guǐthe barbarian
fāngcountry
sānit took
niányears
conquer
zhīit
xiǎothe lesser
rénpeople
were not at all
yònguseful

Nine in the third place means: The Illustrious Ancestor Disciplines the Devil's Country. After three years he conquers it. Inferior people must not be employed.

Line 4

六四 繻有衣袽。終日戒。

the silk jacket
yǒuis
worn
to
zhōngthroughout
the day
jièbe

Six in the fourth place means: The finest clothes turn to rags. Be careful all day long.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramWater LakeThe Deep → The Joyous
Lower TrigramFire ThunderThe Clinging → The Arousing

Yilin Verse

水流趍下,欲至東海。求我所有,買魴與鯉。

Merchant boats ride the wind through the gorge mouth; sails round as the moon reflect on green water. Along the shore, a thousand fishing lanterns shine — baskets brim with fish and shrimp, laughter is thick.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Water sits above fire, but this verse is a modern rewrite. The original reads: 'Water flows downward, seeking to reach the Eastern Sea. I seek what I possess — buying bream and carp.' The imagery is of natural flow and commerce: water follows its course to the sea, and a buyer goes to market for fish. Both movements are purposeful and unhurried, following the path of least resistance. From After Completion to Following, fire-and-water order transforms into thunder resting beneath the lake — energy stilled, yielding to the current. Following's wisdom is knowing when to let the stream carry you. The completed order does not resist its own momentum but flows toward its natural destination.

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