未濟 → 井
Hexagram 64: Before Completion → Hexagram 48: The Well
Changing Lines
This transformation involves 4 changing lines (lines 3, 4, 5, 6).
Line 3
六三 未濟征凶。利涉大川。
Six in the third place means: Before completion, attack brings misfortune. It furthers one to cross the great water.
Line 4
九四 貞吉悔亡。震用伐鬼方。三年有賞于大國。
Nine in the fourth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. Shock, thus to discipline the Devil's Country. For three years, great realms are awarded.
Line 5
六五 貞吉无悔。君子之光。有孚吉。
Six in the fifth place means: Perseverance brings good fortune. No remorse. The light of the superior man is true. Good fortune.
Line 6
上九 有孚于飲酒。无咎。濡其首。有孚失是。
Nine at the top means: There is drinking of wine In genuine confidence. No blame. But if one wets his head, He loses it, in truth.
Trigram Changes
Yilin Verse
天旱水涸,枯槁无澤。困於沙石,未有所獲。
Heaven is parched, waters gone; withered and dry, no moisture remains. Trapped among sand and stones; nothing has been gained.
— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE
Commentary
Fire above water, and the earth is parched to the bone. Heaven withholds rain, water sources dry up, all is scorched and barren. Trapped among sand and stones, nothing can be obtained. The verse presents absolute resource failure — the well has run dry. From Before Completion to the Well, fire-over-water transforms into water above wood, the image of the well that draws from inexhaustible depths. The irony is razor-sharp: the Well hexagram promises that 'the town may change but the well does not change,' yet the verse describes a well that has failed entirely. This is the Well's negative image — what happens when the source that should be eternal is blocked. The task becomes clearing the well, not digging a new one.
The Six Lines app includes all 4,096 Yilin verses, each with original ink brush artwork and full commentary. Download on the App Store