Hexagram 7: The Army → Hexagram 45: Gathering Together

The Army
Earth / Water
Gathering Together
Lake / Earth
Changing LinesStable Lines

Changing Lines

This transformation involves 3 changing lines (lines 2, 4, 5).

Line 2

九二 在師中吉。无咎。王三錫命。

zàiat
shīthe militia
zhōngthe center
promising
nothing
jiùblame
wángthe sovereign
sānthree times
grants
mìngdecrees

Nine in the second place means: In the midst of the army. Good fortune. No blame. The king bestows a triple decoration.

Line 4

六四 師左次。无咎。

shīthe militia's
zuǒin a fallback
encampment
no
jiùblame

Six in the fourth place means: The army retreats. No blame.

Line 5

六五 田有禽。利執言。无咎。長子帥師。弟子輿尸。貞凶。

tiánthe fields
yǒuholds
qíngame
worthwhile
zhíto control
yánthe talking
no
jiùblame
zhǎngthe elder
son
shuàicaptains
shīthe militia
the younger
son
輿would only transport
shīthe corpses
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate

Six in the fifth place means: There is game in the field. It furthers one to catch it. Without blame. Let the eldest lead the army. The younger transports corpses; Then perseverance brings misfortune.

Trigram Changes

Upper TrigramEarth LakeThe Receptive → The Joyous
Lower TrigramWater EarthThe Deep → The Receptive

Yilin Verse

鳧雁啞啞,以水為家。雌雄相和,心志娛樂,得其歡欲。

Wild ducks and geese cry out, making water their home. Male and female in harmony; hearts content and joyful, finding their pleasure.

— Jiao Yanshou, Yilin (Forest of Changes), 1st century BCE

Commentary

Water hidden within the earth releases its multitudes into joyful play, and ducks and geese call happily, making the water their home. Male and female birds harmonize in song, their hearts full of pleasure and delight. The waterfowl's contentment on water is a perfect emblem of creatures in their natural element — unburdened, paired, and at ease. From The Army to Gathering, the lake spreads upon the earth as communities congregate. The army's disciplined formations dissolve into the natural gathering of kindred spirits: no command required, only the instinct to flock together where conditions are welcoming. Military order yields to the spontaneous assembly of those who belong.

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