第10卦 履 (Treading) 变 第18卦 蠱 (Work on the Decayed)

Treading
Heaven / Lake
Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 4 个变爻(第 1、3、4、5 爻)。

第初爻

初九 素履往。无咎。

simple
treading
wǎngforward
nothing
jiùwrong

Nine at the beginning means: Simple conduct. Progress without blame.

第三爻

六三 眇能視。跛能履。履虎尾。咥人凶。武人為于大君。

miǎoone-eyed
néngcan
shìto see
lame
néngcan
to walk
treading
tiger
wěitail
diéthe bitten
rénone's
xiōngmisfortune
military
rénone
wéiacts
in the place of
great
jūnsuperior

Six in the third place means: A one-eyed man is able to see, A lame man is able to tread. He treads on the tail of the tiger. The tiger bites the man. Misfortune. Thus does a warrior act on behalf of his great prince.

第四爻

九四 履虎尾。愬愬終吉。

treading
tiger
wěitail
pleading
pleading
zhōngwill end
promise

Nine in the fourth place means: He treads on the tail of the tiger. Caution and circumspection Lead ultimately to good fortune.

第五爻

九五 夬履。貞厲。

guàidetermined
tread
zhēnpersistence
stressful

Nine in the fifth place means: Resolute conduct. Perseverance with awareness of danger.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
下卦Lake WindThe Joyous → The Gentle

焦氏易林

齊景惑疑,為孺子牛;嫡庶不明,賊孽為患。

Duke Jing of Qi was confused and bewildered; he played the ox for the child. Legitimate and bastard lines unclear; treacherous offspring bring calamity.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

上天下澤,行止為溺愛所試。齊景公為寵兒荼作孺子牛,口銜繩索伏地爬行,荼跌倒折斷景公之齒而不加責。嫡庶不明,寵庶而廢嫡,賊孽遂為禍患。田氏後藉此亂局漸篡齊國。從履至蠱,山下有風:風入山根,腐朽畢露。上位者行止失格則根基蛀蝕,蠱之象正在於振民育德、撥亂反正。溺愛誤國,非一日之蠱也。

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