第11卦 泰 (Peace) 变 第30卦 離 (The Clinging Fire)

Peace
Earth / Heaven
The Clinging Fire
Fire / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、4、6 爻)。

第二爻

九二 包荒。用馮河。不遐遺。朋亡。得尚于中行。

bāoembrace
huāngthe wilderness
yòngpractical
píngto cross
river
avoid
xiáaloofness
neglect
péngcompanions
wángimpermanent
learn
shàngthe value
in
zhōngbalanced
xíngaction

Nine in the second place means: Bearing with the uncultured in gentleness, Fording the river with resolution, Not neglecting what is distant, Not regarding one's companions: Thus one may manage to walk in the middle.

第四爻

六四 翩翩。不富以其鄰。不戒以孚。

piānfluttering
piānfluttering
no
enrichment
making use of
one's
línneighbors
avoid
jièlimit
the ways
trust

Six in the fourth place means: He flutters down, not boasting of his wealth, Together with his neighbor, Guileless and sincere.

第上爻

上六 城復于隍。勿用師。自邑告命。貞吝。

chéngthe city walls
falls back
into
huángthe moat (a dry ditch at the base of a wall)
do not
yòngengage
shīthe military
in
home town
gàoannounce
mìngthe decree
zhēnto persist
lìnembarrassing

Six at the top means: The wall falls back into the moat. Use no army now. Make your commands known within your own town. Perseverance brings humiliation.

卦象变化

上卦Earth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging
下卦Heaven FireThe Creative → The Clinging

焦氏易林

危坐至暮,請求不得;膏澤不降,政戾民忒。

Drought scorches the earth; every seedling withers. The farmer looks upward — the fierce sun is like molten bronze.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天地交泰,然雨澤不降。原詩寫危坐至暮——端坐整日至天黑。請求不得——上書求恩而不蒙允。膏澤不降——甘霖不至,恩惠斷絕。政戾民忒——政令乖戾,百姓失序。此為水旱雙重之枯竭:非但天不降雨,為政者亦不施恩。如臣子求見不得,枯坐終日。從泰至離(明兩作),雙火重明。泰化為離:天地交通既斷,唯餘烈火照曜——光明過甚而無滋潤,明察反為焦灼。此即離之險——以照見而傷,以明察而枯。

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