泰 → 小過
第11卦 泰 (Peace) 变 第62卦 小過 (Small Exceeding)
变爻
此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 2、3、6 爻)。
第二爻
九二 包荒。用馮河。不遐遺。朋亡。得尚于中行。
Nine in the second place means: Bearing with the uncultured in gentleness, Fording the river with resolution, Not neglecting what is distant, Not regarding one's companions: Thus one may manage to walk in the middle.
第三爻
九三 无平不陂。无往不復。艱貞无咎。勿恤其孚。于食有福。
Nine in the third place means: No plain not followed by a slope. No going not followed by a return. He who remains persevering in danger Is without blame. Do not complain about this truth; Enjoy the good fortune you still possess.
第上爻
上六 城復于隍。勿用師。自邑告命。貞吝。
Six at the top means: The wall falls back into the moat. Use no army now. Make your commands known within your own town. Perseverance brings humiliation.
卦象变化
焦氏易林
桃李花實,累累日息;長大成熟,甘美可食,為我利福。
Peach and plum bear flower and fruit, swelling day by day. Growing large and ripening; sweet and delicious, fit to eat. They become our blessing and gain.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
天地交泰,果園豐收。桃李花實——桃樹李樹開花結果。累累日息——碩果累累,日漸茂盛。長大成熟——果實長成。甘美可食——甘甜美味,可以享用。為我利福——成為我之利益與福分。全詩純吉,無暗影、無曲折,只是生長週期之自然圓成。從泰至小過(山上有雷),君子以行過乎恭、喪過乎哀、用過乎儉。泰化為小過:豐盛之中略添謹慎——多一分恭敬,多一分節制——小小的「過」恰好保護了豐收之成果。
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