家人

第12卦 否 (Standstill) 变 第37卦 家人 (The Family)

Standstill
Heaven / Earth
家人
The Family
Wind / Fire
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 1、3、4 爻)。

第初爻

初六 拔茅茹。以其彙。貞吉。亨。

pulling
máothatch
by the roots
thereby
uprooting its
huìwhole cluster
zhēnpersistence
promising
hēngfulfilling

Six at the beginning means: When ribbon grass is pulled up, the sod comes with it. Each according to his kind. Perseverance brings good fortune and success.

第三爻

六三 包羞。

bāoembracing
xiūthe shame

Six in the third place means: They bear shame.

第四爻

九四 有命无咎。疇離祉。

yǒuhaving
mìnghigher purpose
no
jiùwrong
chóuthis category
distinct
zhǐhappiness

Nine in the fourth place means: He who acts at the command of the highest Remains without blame. Those of like mind partake of the blessing.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven WindThe Creative → The Gentle
下卦Earth FireThe Receptive → The Clinging

焦氏易林

俱為天民,雲過吾西;風伯雨師,與我無恩。

All are common folk beneath heaven; clouds pass to our west. The Wind Earl and the Rain Master show us no kindness.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天地不交之否,俱為天民——皆為天之子民,雲過吾西——雲向西飄而不覆我處。風伯雨師與我無恩——風神雨師不施恩澤於此。從否至家人(風自火出),否之閉塞應化為家庭之溫暖。然詩寫被遺棄之感:人人皆天之民,偏偏風雨之神繞道而過。家人卦「言有物,行有恆」——家庭以信實持守。此處天之「家庭」——風伯雨師——卻棄自己的子民不顧。否之持續非因內部之過,乃因天恩之不及——雨落他處,與己無關。否世之家人,家猶在而恩已絕。

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