同人

第13卦 同人 (Fellowship) 变 第27卦 頤 (Nourishment)

同人
Fellowship
Heaven / Fire
Nourishment
Mountain / Thunder
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 3 个变爻(第 3、4、5 爻)。

第三爻

九三 伏戎于莽。升其高陵。三歲不興。

cache
róngweapons
in
mǎngunderbrush
shēngclimbing up
one's
gāohighest
línghills
sānthree
suìyears
of
xīngexuberance

Nine in the third place means: He hides weapons in the thicket; He climbs the high hill in front of it. For three years he does not rise up.

第四爻

九四 乘其墉。弗克攻。吉。

chéngmounting
one's
yōngbattlement
but not
capable of
gōngto attack
promising

Nine in the fourth place means: He climbs up on his wall; he cannot attack. Good fortune.

第五爻

九五 同人先號咷而後笑。大師克相遇。

tóngfellowship with
rénothers
xiānbegins
háowailing
táoweeping
érand then
hòufollows with
xiàolaughter
great
shīarmies
can manage
xiāngeach other
to entertain

Nine in the fifth place means: Men bound in fellowship first weep and lament, But afterward they laugh. After great struggles they succeed in meeting.

卦象变化

上卦Heaven MountainThe Creative → Keeping Still
下卦Fire ThunderThe Clinging → The Arousing

焦氏易林

子鉏執麟,《春秋》作元;陰聖將終,尼父悲心。

Zi Chu captures a qilin; the Spring and Autumn Annals begins its chronicle. The hidden sage nears his end; Master Ni's heart is stricken with grief.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

天與火同人,然此詩記同人之至痛。子鉏執麟——前四八一年叔孫氏御者鉏商於大野澤獲麟;《春秋》作元——春秋絕筆之始。陰聖將終,尼父悲心——孔子識麟而泣:「吾道窮矣!」麟為聖世之瑞獸,出於亂世乃末路之徵。從同人至頤(山下有雷),由天人交感轉為審慎滋養。頤卦慎言語、節飲食——不能以道養天下之聖人,轉而內守,護持所餘之星火。

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