大有

第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第10卦 履 (Treading)

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
Treading
Heaven / Lake
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 3、5 爻)。

第三爻

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

第五爻

六五 厥孚交如。威如。吉。

juétheir
trust
jiāocommerce
resemble
wēidignity
assuming
is promising

Six in the fifth place means: He whose truth is accessible, yet dignified, Has good fortune.

卦象变化

上卦Fire HeavenThe Clinging → The Creative
下卦Heaven LakeThe Creative → The Joyous

焦氏易林

商人行旅,資所無有;貪貝利珠,留連王市;還旋內顧,公子何咎?

The merchant goes traveling, trading in what he does not have. Coveting cowries, desiring pearls, he lingers at the royal market. Turning homeward in reflection; what blame attaches to the young lord?

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

商人行旅,以有易無。貪貝利珠,流連王市,為繁華所惑而不忍離去。然終於還旋內顧——回首自省,公子何咎?從大有至履(上天下澤),天火化為天澤之行。履虎尾而不咥,關鍵在知進退。商人之喻恰合履卦之義:慾望引人入險境(王市如虎口),然知止回頭、反身自省者得以全身。公子之所以無咎,正因識得誘惑之際轉身而歸,謹慎自持。辨上下、定民志,履之道不在無慾,在知所止。

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