大有未濟

第14卦 大有 (Great Possession) 变 第64卦 未濟 (Before Completion)

大有
Great Possession
Fire / Heaven
䷿
未濟
Before Completion
Fire / Water
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、3 爻)。

第初爻

初九 无交害。匪咎。艱則无咎。

having
jiāointeraction
hàiwith trouble
fěito never to be
jiùin errors
jiānthis is difficulty
but otherwise
no
jiùblame

Nine at the beginning means: No relationship with what is harmful; There is no blame in this. If one remains conscious of difficulty, One remains without blame.

第三爻

九三 公用亨于天子。小人弗克 。

gōnghigh noble
yòngpresents
hēngfulfillment
to
tiānof heaven's
the son
xiǎothe common
rénfolk
are not
able to

Nine in the third place means: A prince offers it to the Son of Heaven. A petty man cannot do this.

卦象变化

上卦Fire Fire
下卦Heaven WaterThe Creative → The Deep

焦氏易林

楩生荊山,命載輸班;袍衣剝脫,夏熱冬寒;立餓枯槁,眾人莫憐。

A catalpa tree grows on Mount Jing; its fate bids it be sawn and shipped. Bark and robes stripped away; summer's heat, winter's cold. Standing starved and desiccated; none among the people show pity.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

楩生荊山——珍貴楩木(楠木之屬)生於荊山。命載輸班——命定送往魯班之工坊。然袍衣剝脫,夏熱冬寒——外皮剝落,暴露於酷暑嚴寒。立餓枯槁,眾人莫憐——枯立飢瘦,無人憐惜。荊山為卞和獻玉之名山,輸班即公輸班(魯班),天下巧匠。良材命定歸於巨匠,卻朽爛於無人過問之處——此乃懷才不遇之極致。從大有至未濟(火在水上),天火化為火水不交——永遠無法完成。木未到匠人之案。潛能未竟,乃損失中最殘酷者。君子以慎辨物居方,未濟之憾在於分辨失當。

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