第17卦 隨 (Following) 变 第18卦 蠱 (Work on the Decayed)

Following
Lake / Thunder
Work on the Decayed
Mountain / Wind
变爻不变爻

变爻

此变化涉及 6 个变爻(第 1、2、3、4、5、6 爻)。

第初爻

初九 官有渝。貞吉。出門交有功。

guānthe standards
yǒuwill
change
zhēnpersistence
promising
chūleaving
ména outer gate
jiāoto communicate
yǒuhas
gōngmerit

Nine at the beginning means: The standard is changing. Perseverance brings good fortune. To go out of the door in company Produces deeds.

第二爻

六二 係小子。失丈夫。

attached
xiǎoa little
child
shīlosing
zhàngthe senior
gentleman

Six in the second place means: If one clings to the little boy, One loses the strong man.

第三爻

六三 係丈夫。失小子。隨有求得。利居貞。

attached
zhàngthe senior elder
gentleman
shīlosing
xiǎoa little
child
suífollow
yǒuassumes
qiúa quest
gain
worthwhile
to abide in
zhēnpersistence

Six in the third place means: If one clings to the strong man, One loses the little boy. Through following one finds what one seeks. It furthers one to remain persevering.

第四爻

九四 隨有獲。貞凶。有孚在道以明。何咎。

suífollow
yǒuhas
huòsuccess
zhēnpersistence
xiōngunfortunate
yǒube
true
zàion
dàoa way
in order to be
míngclear
where is
jiùthe blame

Nine in the fourth place means: Following creates success. Perseverance brings misfortune. To go one's way with sincerity brings clarity. How could there be blame in this?

第五爻

九五 孚于嘉。吉。

trust
in
jiāexcellence
promising

Nine in the fifth place means: Sincere in the good. Good fortune.

第上爻

上六 拘係之。乃從維之。王用亨于西山。

seize
and bind
zhīthem
nǎiand then
cóngfollow
wéiholding fast
zhīthem
wángthe Sovereign
yòngwill make
hēngfulfillment
to
西the Western (the site of the Zhou
shānMountain ancestral shrine)

Six at the top means: He meets with firm allegiance And is still further bound. The king introduces him To the Western Mountain.

卦象变化

上卦Lake MountainThe Joyous → Keeping Still
下卦Thunder WindThe Arousing → The Gentle

焦氏易林

邊鄙不聳,民狎其野;穡人成功,年歲大有。

The borderlands are at peace; the people are familiar with their fields. The farmer succeeds in his work; the harvest is abundant.

— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪

注释

澤中有雷,邊境安寧。邊鄙不聳——邊地無驚,民狎其野——百姓安然耕作於田野。穡人成功,年歲大有——農事順遂,歲得豐收。此詩描繪善治之果:威脅既退,農桑自興,民得安樂。從隨至蠱(山下有風),蠱示腐敗須修——然此詩呈現蠱之建設面:山下之風通達壅滯。邊境太平為徐徐修復提供空間,豐收即是整頓已見成效之明證。

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