隨 → 比
第17卦 隨 (Following) 变 第8卦 比 (Holding Together)
变爻
此变化涉及 2 个变爻(第 1、4 爻)。
第初爻
初九 官有渝。貞吉。出門交有功。
Nine at the beginning means: The standard is changing. Perseverance brings good fortune. To go out of the door in company Produces deeds.
第四爻
九四 隨有獲。貞凶。有孚在道以明。何咎。
Nine in the fourth place means: Following creates success. Perseverance brings misfortune. To go one's way with sincerity brings clarity. How could there be blame in this?
卦象变化
焦氏易林
同載共輿,中道別去;喪我元夫,獨與孤居。
Riding in the same carriage, midway they part; I have lost my good husband and dwell alone in solitude.
— 焦延寿《焦氏易林》,公元前一世纪
注释
澤中有雷,同載共輿——共乘一車,婚姻和合之古典隱喻。然中道別去,行至半途而分離。喪我元夫,獨與孤居——失去夫君,只得孤獨度日。非戲劇性之背叛,乃是無聲之漸行漸遠,一方悄然下車而去。此詩寫別離之痛,於最樸素處最為深切。從隨至比(地上有水),比卦許以親密團結,然通往比之路卻須經歷被遺棄之體驗——唯知離散之苦者,方懂得真正歸屬之可貴。
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